I enjoyed Greene’s recent book, THE LAWS OF HUMAN NATURE
(hereinafter, “LOHN”). I was happy to read his new writing because before the
release of this recent work I had only been dwelling on the same contents of
his previous books. I became a big fan of Robert Greene after I read his “50th
Law” when I was at college – which I would say became a turning point in my
life. I even bought an Amor Fati medallion designed under his name.
My overall impression of the LOHN is that while it is an impressive
book that provides an insightful look into the dark sides of human nature along
with rich historical anecdotes, the book did not quite live up to my personal
anticipation. It is a good book in that it provides comprehensive details regarding
human nature, but the lessons in the book are not particularly new when
compared with his previous writings or other papers of psychology.
The LOHN does not have that allure of the calmly stated explicit
enunciations of power lessons in the 48 Laws of Power. Nor does it convey the
spirit of an underdog that willfully denies social categorization and asserts
himself in a creative way as in the 50th Law.
Particularly in its last chapters, the LOHN appears to frequently
reiterate some of the same points that might have been obvious to his original
reader base. This book will be a wonderful guide to beginners into Robert
Greene; however, it does not provide anything totally new to his existing fan
base. I do not mean to say that this book is not worth buying for those that
are familiar with Robert Greene. The book does provide many interesting stories
and examples. For example, I could not read the chapter on the Russian writer
Anton Chekhov without tears in my eyes. The bonus writing on Robert Oppenheimer
was an interesting read, too. But my honest view is that the LOHN is not on a
par with his previous masterpieces such as the 48 LOP or the 50th Law, where
readers are often astonished to discover the razor-sharp descriptions of the
malicious atmosphere of power struggles in the workplace or the empowering
messages that deeply resonated with outsiders that are often shunned away from
based on social conventions.
Aside from my general impression of the book, I would like to also
write down some of the questions I had while reading it.
1. On page 189, Greene advises that we should avoid getting “lost in
trivia”; that is, we should discard petty details and have an overall mental picture
of the “forest.” However, one of the messages of the 50th Law is that one should
learn from Napoleon who was a genius in absorbing details and making the most
out of them. The point I would like to make is that it is difficult to decide
based on the new book and the previous books how one can separate important
details from the other trivial ones.
Readers may reasonably conclude that the case of Napoleon simply
serves as a reminder of an exceptional talent for organization and command on a
battlefield. Not everybody can be a Napoleon. If you say that one should be
able to absorb all the relevant details of a battlefield as Napoleon does but
should also be cautious not to fall into the trap of checking every single one
of them, this is not a particularly useful message because one cannot tell
which to choose between this and that.
Come to think of it. How can you not say that King Philip II of Spain
– who is mentioned as a failure on page 189 – wanted to be a “Napoleon” on his
part? If King Philip II had successfully defeated Queen Elizabeth of England,
his story would have been put very much differently by Greene. It is easy to
draw a particular lesson from a successful life story in hindsight but very
difficult to predict beforehand whether a person with a particular talent will
achieve success.
If Greene provided through the book a detailed analysis of the
genius of Napoleon and how an ordinary person can take steps to achieve it, I personally
would have been more satisfied (MASTERY has no mention on this issue, either). If Napoleon’s genius can simply be explained
away on the ground of his genetics, that Greene’s self-help manual on this
issue would not be able to provide any substantial help.
2. On pages 252 and 253, Greene notes that Alexander and Julius
Caesar were very self-confident and even considered themselves to be
descendants of gods. Greene states that while the readers do not have to “indulge
in such grandiose thoughts,” they can encourage themselves to have faith in
their self-importance and this will protect them when they are under attack
from opponents. I am not certain whether a personal belief that one is destined
for something great will help him remember truthfully the lesson “Ego is the
Enemy” – as phrased by Greene’s pupil, Ryan Holiday. In addition, when his
belief is at some point about to be breached by reality, what is he going to
make of it? This type of self-importance cannot help him become less of a toxic
narcissist.
3. I cannot recall the specific chapter where Greene mentions this,
but somewhere in the book he roughly says that men tend to blame circumstances
while women don’t. I am not sure whether this is true. From my experience,
women blame a lot – more than men do. (Of course, this view of mine is
disputable, and I do not intend to make any sexist claim.) I think Greene had “Athena”
in mind when he made that point. In the 33 Strategies of War, Greene says we should
worship Athena and not Ares.
4. The LOHN emphasizes patience while the 50th Law asserts that one
should take action “before you are ready.” In the LOHN, various historical
instances of stock market bubbles are cited as examples of our irrationality.
On the other hand, the 50th Law blames the hesitant part of our nature and
espouses nihil timendum est. Of
course, I can understand the particular contexts that Greene was implicitly
referring to when discussing both patience and boldness. However, sometimes, it
would be extremely difficult to not be swayed by overwhelming public opinion,
as can be seen in the case of Newton who lost substantially in his investments.
It would be difficult to assume that an ambitious businessman like 50 cent would
have hesitated to buy the stocks of the South Sea Company. There seems to be a
fine line between when to be patient and when to be bold, and the determining
factor of success often seems to be an exogenous factor such as luck rather
than someone’s character of patience or boldness.
5. Note the following excerpt from the 50th Law:
“All kinds of statistics and studies can be
trotted out to support this argument, but in the end this concept is merely a
product of our times and the emphasis on passive freedom. It chooses to focus
on circumstance and environment, as if the exceptionally free actions of a
Frederick Douglass could also be explained by his physiology or the luck he had
in learning to read. In the end, such a philosophy wants to deny the essential freedom we all
possess to make a decision independent of outside forces. It wants to diminish
individuality—we are just products of a social process, they imply. Understand:
at any moment you could kick this philosophy and its ideas into the trashcan by
doing something irrational and unexpected, contrary to what you have done in
the past, an act not possibly explained by your upbringing or nervous system.
What prevents you from taking such action is not mommy, daddy, or society, but
your own fears. You are essentially free to move beyond any limits others have
set for you, to re-create yourself as thoroughly as you wish”
In the LOHN, Greene states:
“First, we come into this world with certain genetic inclinations –
toward hostility, greed, empathy, or kindness. We can notice these differences,
for instance, in the case of the Chekhov children, who all had to respond to
the same physical punishments of the father. At a very early age Anton revealed
a more ironic attitude, prone to laughing at the world and seeing things with some
detachment. This made it easier for him to reassess his father once he was on
his own. The other children lacked this ability to distance themselves and were
more easily enmeshed in the father’s brutality. This would seem to indicate
something in the way Anton’s brain was wired.”
I would like to personally ask Greene if the above excerpt of the
LOHN marks a shift from the view stated in the 50th Law.
For more analysis of Robert Greene’s books, you can visit my blog
at: http://taoprep.blogspot.com
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